Pyramids

The pyramids — particularly the Great Pyramid of Giza — occupy a central place in Zecharia Sitchin’s Anunnaki narrative. Sitchin rejected the conventional view that the Egyptian pyramids were tombs for pharaohs. Instead, he argued they were part of a sophisticated navigation and communication system built by or with the guidance of the Anunnaki.

The Great Pyramid of Giza

MeasurementValue
Original height146.6 m (481 ft)
Base length230.4 m (756 ft)
Slope angle51° 50’ 35”
Casing stones144,000 (originally)
Estimated weight5.9 million tons
Alignment to true northWithin 0.05 degrees

Sitchin’s Interpretation

Not a Tomb

“No pharaoh was ever found buried in the Great Pyramid. It was not a tomb — it was a beacon, a navigational instrument, and a source of power.”

A Navigation Beacon

The Great Pyramid’s polished limestone casing made it shine like a star, serving as:

  • A reference point for spacecraft approaching the Sinai spaceport
  • A marker at the intersection of Earth’s longest landmass lines
  • A geodetic marker encoding the Earth’s dimensions

A Power Plant

While Sitchin focused primarily on the pyramid’s navigational function, he acknowledged that the pyramid’s structure — with its conductive granite and non-conductive limestone layers — could have functioned as an energy device.

The Pyramid’s Internal Chambers

Sitchin interpreted the internal chambers as:

  • The King’s Chamber — Not a burial chamber but a control room; the so-called “sarcophagus” was a device
  • The Queen’s Chamber — A power generation chamber
  • The Subterranean Chamber — An unfinished or alternate purpose room
  • The Grand Gallery — A resonance or acoustic amplification hall
  • The Shafts — Not air shafts but alignment tubes pointing to Orion and Sirius

The Orion Correlation

Sitchin endorsed the Orion Correlation Theory proposed by Robert Bauval, which argues that the three main Giza pyramids are arranged on the ground to mirror the stars of Orion’s Belt, and that this alignment dates the complex to approximately 10,500 BCE.

Other Pyramids

PyramidLocationAnunnaki Significance
Step Pyramid (Djoser)SaqqaraEarly Egyptian pyramid, possible proto-beacon
Pyramid of KhafreGizaSecond Giza pyramid, part of beacon system
Pyramid of MenkaureGizaThird Giza pyramid, part of beacon system
ZigguratsMesopotamiaThe original pyramid form — stepped temples

Go deeper: Giza (the plateau), Archaeoastronomy-of-Giza, and Pyramid-Wars. This page treats pyramids as a class.

Sitchin Analysis

Where Sitchin Agrees with Mainstream

  • The measurements are real: Both Sitchin and mainstream Egyptology agree on the Great Pyramid’s ~146.6 m height, its base, its slope, and its alignment to true north within a fraction of a degree. This is not disputed.

  • No body was found inside: Both agree the Great Pyramid held no mummy when entered.

  • The shafts have stellar orientations: Both agree they point toward Orion and other regions of the sky.

  • Ziggurats are the Mesopotamian stepped form: Both agree on the temple-tower tradition.

  • The Orion correlation was proposed: Both agree Bauval mapped the three pyramids to Orion’s Belt.

Where They Differ

  • Beacon or tomb: Sitchin reads a navigation beacon and power device. Mainstream reads funerary monuments with mortuary temples, causeways, and boat pits.

  • The chambers: Sitchin reads a control room and a coffer-device. Mainstream reads a burial chamber and a granite sarcophagus.

  • The date: Sitchin reads 10,500 B.C. via Orion. Mainstream dates Giza to c. 2500 B.C.

  • Who built them: Sitchin invokes the Anunnaki. Mainstream cites a workers’ town, quarry marks, and Khufu’s cartouche.

  • Encoded geodesy: Sitchin reads Earth’s dimensions. Mainstream reads numerology.

PRO vs CONTRA

Argument PRO (Sitchin)Counterargument (mainstream)
No mummy was found in the Great Pyramid, so it was not a tombRoyal tombs were robbed in antiquity; the complex is unmistakably funerary
Its shafts and casing made it a beacon and power deviceThe shafts served the king’s stellar afterlife; the casing was a solar-cult finish
The King’s Chamber was a control room, the coffer a machineThe chamber is the burial chamber; the coffer is a granite sarcophagus
The three pyramids mirror Orion’s Belt, dating to 10,500 B.C.The Orion correlation is loose; Egyptology dates Giza to c. 2500 B.C.
Its granite-and-limestone layers formed an energy plantThe materials are structural and quarry-sourced choices, not a circuit
Only Anunnaki technology could raise millions of tons of stoneA workers’ town, quarry marks, and ramps document Egyptian construction
The dimensions encode Earth’s circumference scaled by 43,200The correspondences depend on chosen units and rounding
Ziggurats and pyramids share one Anunnaki blueprintStepped temples and true pyramids are separate regional traditions

See Also

Sources

  • Sitchin, Z. (1980). The Stairway to Heaven. Chapters 7-9.
  • Sitchin, Z. (1985). The Wars of Gods and Men.
  • Bauval, R. & Gilbert, A. (1994). The Orion Mystery.
  • Lehner, M. (1997). The Complete Pyramids.
  • Dunn, C. (1998). The Giza Power Plant.